Acerina ucraina,

Gymnocephalus acerina (Güldenstädt, 1774)

Nomi comuni esteri - Inglese - Don ersh, Don ruffe, Donets ruffe. Tedesco - Don-Kaulbarsch. Ucraina - Ersh nosari, Yersh donskoi, Yorz donskii. Cina - Zhǎng wěn méihuā lú (長吻梅花鱸 长吻梅花鲈)

Gymnocephalus acerina (Güldenstädt, 1774). Novi Comment. Acad. Sci. Imp. Petropol. v. 19 457 Pl. 11. Sinonimo senior, nuova combinazione, nomenclatura specifica ritenuta valida da ICZN. In realtà, per coerenza con il genere del nome generico (maschile), il nome specifico dovrebbe essere cambiato in acerinus (S. Porcellotti).

Perca acerina Güldenstädt 1774. Caroli a Linné ... Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species; cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decimo tertia, aucta, reformata. 3 vols. in 9 parts. Lipsiae, 1788-93. Vol. 1 (pt 3): 1033-1516. Kottelat & Freyhof (2009:83-85) forniscono ampie osservazioni sull'uso di questo nome da parte di Güldenstädt. I due autori suggeriscono che Güldenstädt (1775:457, Pl. 11) non ha assegnato il taxon ad un genere, e acerina non è stato proposto come nome scientifico. Indicano anche che il nome acerina è reso disponibile da Gmelin 1789:1321, e dichiarano tanaicensis nomen oblitum, e acerina protectum nomen. Bogutskaya & Naseka (2004:205) datano acerina come Güldenstädt 1774 [ivi 1775] e trattano il nome come sostantivo, da cui Gymnocephalus acerina. Sinonimo senior, combinazione originale, nomenclatura specifica non valida secondo i criteri ICZN. Opinioni - Nomenclatura specifica valida come Acerina acerina (Güldenstädt 1775), secondo Berg 1949:1048. Nomenclatura specifica valida come Gymnocephalus acerina [a volte scritto acerinus] (Güldenstädt 1775), secondo Collette & Bănărescu 1977:1453, Lelek 1987:280, Reshetnikov et al. 1997:749, Popova 1998:117, Bogutskaya et al. 2001:47, Parin 2003:S3, Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:205 datato al 1774, Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:527, Parin et al. 2014:354. Nomenclatura specifica da attribuire a Gmelin (ex Güldenstädt) 1789, secondo Kottelat & Freyhof 2009:84. Nomenclatura specifica valida come Gymnocephalus acerina (Gmelin 1789), secondo Kottelat & Freyhof 2009:84 datata Gmelin 1788.

Gymnocephalus acerinus (Güldenstädt, 1774). Novi Comment. Acad. Sci. Imp. Petropol. v. 19 457 Pl. 11. Sinonimo senior, nuova combinazione, nomenclatura specifica non ritenuta valida da ICZN. In realtà il nome è coerente con  il genere maschile del nome generico (S. Porcellotti).

Acerina acerina (Güldenstädt, 1774). Novi Comment. Acad. Sci. Imp. Petropol. v. 19 457 Pl. 11. Sinonimo senior, nuova combinazione, nomenclatura specifica non valida secondo i criteri ICZN.

Acerina rossica Cuvier, 1829. In Cuvier & Valenciennes. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome troisième. Suite du Livre troisième. Des percoïdes à dorsale unique à sept rayons branchiaux et à dents en velours ou en cardes. Vol. 3: i-xxviii + 2 pp. + 1-500, Pls. 41-71. Nuova nomenclatura non necessaria per Perca acerina Güldenstädt 1774, non valida secondo i criteri ICZN. Opinioni - Sinonimo di Acerina acerina (Güldenstädt 1774), secondo Berg 1949:1048. Sinonimo di Gymnocephalus acerinus (Güldenstädt 1774), secondo Popova 1998:117. Sinonimo di Gymnocephalus acerina (Gmelin 1789), secondo gli autori del "Catalog of Fishes" della California Academy of Sciences. Catalogo illustrato dei tipi - Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:104.

Perca tanaicensis Güldenstädt, 1787. Reisen durch Rußland und im Kaukasischen Gebürge. Auf Befehl der Rußisch-Kayserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften herausgegeben von P. S. Pallas. 2 vol. Vol. 1 (1787); Vol. 2 (1791). Sinonimo junior, combinazione originale, nomenclatura specifica non valida secondo i criteri ICZN. Opinioni - In sinonimia di Gymnocephalus acerina (Gmelin 1789), secondo Kottelat & Freyhof 2009:84. Località tipo - Fiume Dnieper, a Kamenka, Kirovohrad Oblast, Ucraina. Kottelat & Freyhof (2009:84) considerano tanaicensis nome disponibile ma non utilizzato come valido a partire dal 1899, mentre Perca acerina è stato utilizzato. Kottelat & Freyhof (2009:84) dichiarano quindi tanaicensis nomen oblitum e dichiarano Perca acerina Gmelin 1789 (erroneamente datato 1788) nomen protectum con precedenza su P. tanaicensis.

Fonti bibliografiche principali - Kottelat M. and J. Freyhof 2007. Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland and Freyof, Berlin, Germany. Pagina 527-528.

Bibliografia - Aleksandrova, A.I., 1976. Comparative morphological characteristics of Acerina acerina (Guld. ) from Sever-skiy Donets and Sluch.

Anonymous, 2000. The icthyological collection of the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). Division of Ichthyology and Herpetology, Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH).

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Berg, L.S., 1965. Freshwater fishes of the U.S.S.R. and adjacent countries. volume 3, 4th edition. Israel Program for Scientific Translations Ltd, Jerusalem. (versione in russo pubblicata nel 1949).

Bogutskaya, N.G. and A.M. Naseka, 2002. Regional Check-Lists: Don River Drainage Area. In Website and Database: "Freshwater Fishes of Russia": A Source of Information on the Current State of the Fauna. Zoological Institute RAS.

Bogutskaya, N.G. and A.M. Naseka, 2002. Regional Check-Lists: Kuban River Drainage Area. In Website and Database: "Freshwater Fishes of Russia": A Source of Information on the Current State of the Fauna. Zoological Institute RAS.

Bogutskaya, N.G. and A.M. Naseka, 2004. Catalogue of agnathans and fishes of fresh and brackish waters of Russia with comments on nomenclature and taxonomy. Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow. 1-389.

Bogutskaya, N.G., A.M. Naseka and A.M. Komlev, 2001. Freshwater fishes of Russia: preliminary results of the fauna revi-sion. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences v. 289: 39-50.

Bogutskaya, N.G. and A.M. Naseka, 2004. Catalogue of agnathans and fishes of fresh and brackish waters of Russia with comments on nomenclature and taxonomy. Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow. 1-389.

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Collette, B.B. and P.M. Bănărescu, 1977. Systematics and zoogeography of the fishes of the family Percidae. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada v. 34 (n° 10): 1450-1463.

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https://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en.

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